PLAB, which stands for Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board, is a two-part exam for international medical graduates. Successfully passing the PLAB exam allows these graduates to obtain registration with the General Medical Council (GMC) and subsequently gain a license to practice medicine in the UK.
In this article, I will guide you through the list of countries accepting the PLAB exam, explain how to work abroad after taking the PLAB, discuss the validity of PLAB scores, and cover essential information about the exam.
Table of Contents
What is PLAB Exam?
The Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) test ensures that doctors who obtained their qualifications abroad possess the necessary knowledge and skills to practice medicine in the UK. This exam serves as a critical assessment tool to verify the competence of international medical graduates, guaranteeing that they meet the standards required to provide quality healthcare within the UK healthcare system.
I have also listed the eligibility and requirements for the PLAB exam below:-
- Primary Medical Qualification (PMQ) from any recognized institute listed under the World Directory of Medical Schools
- Prior clinical experience or pre-graduate internship
- IELTS band score of 7.5
List of Countries Accepting PLAB Exam
Here is a list of the countries where PLAB is accepted.
1. Australia
The Medical Board of Australia issues licenses to practice in the country to candidates who have passed the PLAB exam. However, additional conditions may apply, such as completing an internship before graduation or passing the Australian Medical Council (AMC) examination.
2. New Zealand
If you pass the PLAB examination, you can practice medicine directly in this country. However, you must be under clinical supervision for the first year.
3. Canada
A doctor must have completed the General Practitioner training and have around 3-4 years of experience to practice in Canada. This is an additional requirement apart from the PLAB exam.
4. Dubai
Physicians practicing in the UK for more than a year or two can enter Dubai for practice after passing the PLAB exam.
5. Ireland
The Medical Council of Ireland oversees the registration process and sets the criteria for foreign-trained doctors.
6. Scotland
Doctors must complete a foundation program after passing the PLAB exam to practice medicine in Scotland. This program often lasts for around two years.
7. Qatar
Candidates may have to appear for additional assessments or licensing programs even after passing the PLAB exam to practice in Qatar.
8. United Kingdom
Doctors must complete a two-year foundation program after the PLAB exam to practice in this country. This procedure is often followed by another specialty training.
9. Saudi Arabia
The doctors who have been in the United Kingdom for about 1 or 2 years can practice in this country once they pass their PLAB examination.
Validity of PLAB Scores
The validity of PLAB scores depends on when the exam was taken. According to the GMC, the validity of PLAB scores is as follows:-
- PLAB 1: Valid for three years
- PLAB 2: Valid for two years
If a candidate has passed PLAB 1 but has not taken PLAB 2, they have three years from the date of passing PLAB 1 to take and pass PLAB 2. If a candidate has passed both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2, their scores are valid for two years from the date of passing PLAB 2. In case you cleared PLAB part 2 over two years ago, you will be required to furnish additional proof of your competency and aptitude.
How to Work Abroad After Taking PLAB
The process of working in other countries after taking the PLAB exam may vary depending on the country. In some countries, passing the PLAB exam may be enough to obtain a medical license, while in others, additional requirements may be necessary.
1. Working in the UK
After passing the PLAB exam, candidates must complete a two-year Foundation Programme, followed by specialty training. Once they have completed their training, they can apply for a license to practice medicine in the UK.
2. Working in Australia
Candidates who have passed the PLAB exam, have GMC registration, and have been practicing medicine for more than a year in the UK may be eligible for registration with the Medical Board of Australia, but they may also be required to complete additional requirements, such as the Australian Medical Council (AMC) examination or an approved internship.
3. Working in New Zealand
Candidates who have passed the PLAB exam, have GMC registration, and have been practicing medicine for more than three years in the UK may be able to apply for medicine practice in New Zealand.
However, if you’ve passed only the PLAB 1 exam and want to move to New Zealand, you can skip part 1 of the country’s qualifying exam and directly appear for part 2. Once you pass the second part, you have to practice for one year under clinical supervision, and you’ll be able to register as a practitioner in New Zealand.
4. Working in Canada
Candidates who have passed the PLAB exam, have GMC registration, have completed the General Practitioner training and have 3-5 years of relevant experience in the UK may be eligible for licensure through the Medical Council of Canada (MCC), but they may also be required to complete additional requirements, such as the MCC Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) or an approved residency program.
5. Working in UAE
Candidates who have passed the PLAB exam, have GMC registration, and have been practicing medicine for more than a year or two in the UK may be eligible for practice in UAE.
6. Working in Saudi Arabia
Candidates who have passed the PLAB exam, have GMC registration, and have been practicing medicine for more than a year or two in the UK may be eligible for practice in Saudi Arabia.
It's important for candidates to research and understand the specific requirements for obtaining a medical license in the country they wish to work in after taking the PLAB exam.
PLAB and GMC Registration: Places Where it is Recognized
The PLAB examination is accepted only in the UK. The exam helps all international medical graduates (IMGs) get GMC registration in the country. I think this is good because it allows me to practice both within the National Health Service (NHS) and in the private sector.
The process of PLAB and GMC registration involves several steps:-
- Eligibility Check: GMC recognized first aid qualifications, and command of English is a must for PLAB.
- GMC Online Account: You must have an online account with the General Medical Council (GMC) to start your registration process.
- PLAB 1 Booking: The PLAB 1 exam must be booked only with your online GMC account.
- PLAB 1 Preparation: Study all relevant medical topics for the PLAB 1 exam.
- PLAB 1 Exam: The PLAB 1 exam often covers several topics, the most common of which are medical knowledge and patient management.
- PLAB 2 Booking: The PLAB 2 exam slot should be booked instantly after you pass the PLAB 1 test.
- PLAB 2 Preparation: Learn more about communication skills and other clinical situations to prepare for the PLAB 2 exam.
- PLAB 2 Exam: Attend the PLAB 2 exam in the UK to show your medical knowledge.
- GMC Registration Application: Submit an application for GMC registration through your account. This should be done after passing both PLAB exams.
- Verification of Qualifications: Provide documents to verify your primary medical qualification. You can also prove your English language proficiency with the same.
- Fitness to Practice: Complete all health checks and character assessments. You may also have to undergo criminal record checks in some places.
- Registration Decision: Wait for the GMC's decision on your registration application. They will give a complete review of your qualifications and fitness to practice.
- Full GMC Registration: Upon approval, you will receive your GMC registration, which allows you to practice medicine in the UK.
- Specialist Registration (Optional): If necessary, you may apply for specialist registration after completing the required training and assessments in your chosen specialty.
Also Date: PTE Exam Dates 2024 in India
Conclusion
Countries like Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Ireland, and several Middle Eastern nations accept the PLAB exam, though they may have extra requirements for full licensing. Passing the PLAB exam makes it easier for international doctors to get their qualifications recognized and start their medical careers abroad.
For many, it offers a chance to practice medicine in well-developed healthcare systems and gain valuable experience. The PLAB exam is a gateway to global opportunities in the medical field.
FAQs
What are the PLAB exam dates in 2024?
Here is a list of the exam and result dates for PLAB 1 tests in 2024:-
Exam Date | Result Date |
May 23, 2024 | July 4, 2024 |
August 8, 2024 | September 19, 2024 |
November 7, 2024 | December 19, 2024 |
February 20, 2025 | April 3, 2025 |
Is PLAB accepted in Switzerland?
No, PLAB is not accepted in Switzerland. This country has a strict process for doctors who arrive from the European Union (EU). Switzerland does consider a few medical qualifications from other countries, but PLAB is not one of them. However, doctors from the UK can find alternative methods to get their qualifications recognized in the country.
Is PLAB accepted in Europe?
No, Europe’s regions do not fall under the category of PLAB accepted countries. Medical licensing in each European country varies with its set procedures and regulations. Like many other exams, PLAB is exclusive to the UK.
Is PLAB accepted in Germany?
No, PLAB is not accepted in Germany. Unfortunately, the country does not approve of the PLAB exam for practicing medicine. Also, it has its unique medical license examination. IMGS has to undertake the German medical licensure process. This often entails the accreditation of the medical degree, language proficiency tests, and other pertinent exams.
Is PLAB accepted in Singapore?
Singapore does not accept PLAB, meaning candidates who have passed the exam cannot be hired directly into the healthcare sector. EU doctors seeking to work in this country must undergo a rigid procedure to fulfill their medical practice. They may also need to pass the Singapore Medical Council Qualifying Examination (SMC QE).
Are there alternatives to the PLAB exam for practicing in the UK?
The PLAB exam is the traditional way for international medical graduates (IMGs) to practice medicine in the UK. These include some overseas registration exams that GMC has begun accepting since 2020. Moreover, interested individuals can also appear for the MTI program by the Academy of Royal Colleges as another alternative.
What happens if I fail the PLAB exam?
You can retake the PLAB exam if you fail in the first attempt. All you need to do is check if you still meet all the requirements as an international medical graduate in the UK.
How to start PLAB exam preparation?
To start your PLAB exam preparation, familiarize yourself with the exam format and syllabus, create a study plan, use reliable study materials, practice regularly, and seek guidance and support.
What is the PLAB exam syllabus?
PLAB 1 covers basic medical sciences such as anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, microbiology, pathology, and behavioral sciences. PLAB 2, on the other hand, is a practical clinical exam that tests the candidate's ability to apply their knowledge and skills in clinical settings.
How often can I take the PLAB exam?
You can appear for the PLAB 1 exam as many times as you can. However, the number of attempts for the PLAB 2 exam is restricted to only four times. If you fail your fourth attempt, you must reappear for the PLAB 1 exam.
What are the PLAB exam's components: PLAB 1 and PLAB 2?
PLAB 1 is a written multiple-choice examination that includes 180 questions. It is valid for three years. On the other hand, PLAB 2 is an objective clinical exam you must pass to apply for your registration as a medical practitioner in the UK. Unlike PLAB 1, it is valid for two years only.
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Disclaimer
The above tips are the Author's experiences. upGrad does not guarantee scores or admissions.