Describe a Good Law in your Country: IELTS Cue Card

Updated on 31 July, 2024

Sunita Kadian

Sunita Kadian

IELTS Expert

If it is your dream to study abroad, you should know that acquiring a good score on the IELTS is mandatory. The IELTS cue card is a prompt in the speaking test, and It's designed to assess your ability to speak English fluently and coherently on a given topic. 

You will have 1 minute to prepare your answer and you need to speak about the topic for about 2 minutes or until the interviewer stops you. The cue card typically includes prompts to help structure the response, such as “describe,” “explain,” or “discuss.” 

One common topic for an IELTS Cue Card is “Describe a good law in your country,” which tests your ability to discuss social issues and your knowledge about your home country. It prompts you to talk about a specific law you believe is beneficial and why. This is a great opportunity to showcase your fluency and ability to organize your thoughts. 

Read on to find examples of how to answer if you need to speak on a topic like “Describe a law in your country.”

Describe Good Law in Your Country Answer: IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card 

Below is the overview of what a model answer should include:

  • What is the law?
  • How did you come to know about this law?
  • Whom does it affect?
  • Why is it good?

Describe Good Law in Your Country: Question 1

Describe a Good Law in Your Country that Impacts the Environment Positively

Laws and regulations are an essential component of a civilized society. India, the world's largest democracy, has a vast constitution dictating laws responsible for enriching the lives of any regular citizen. When it comes to environmental protection, there are multiple laws and guidelines to keep a strict check on the deterioration of nature's gifts. 

Some of the customary laws that fall under this category are the ban on deforestation, strict action against animal cruelty, air pollution control, etc. However, I am going to discuss another crucial law that impacts the day-to-day life of all citizens. In 2016, India's parliament passed a law that completely banned the usage of plastic carry bags below 50-micron thickness. 

It was not properly implemented due to the widespread usage of polythene bags across the country. Shopkeepers were not keen on shifting to other options due to less accessibility and cost constraints. Needless to say, people all over the country could still be seen carrying such bags. 

However, the situation completely changed a couple of years later when India became the global host of World Environment Day in June 2018. Our nation's theme, "Beat Plastic Pollution" resulted in the strict implementation of the above-mentioned law. To achieve the same, our honorable PM, Shri Narendra Modi, asked the respective leaders of all states and union territories to prioritize this issue. 

Massive campaigns were launched to spread awareness of the damage plastic usage causes to the environment. Additionally, strict fines were imposed on all forms of plastic, like water bottles, carry bags, drinking straws, etc. This law has indeed brought a considerable change in our society for good.

Describe Good Law in Your Country: Question 2 

Name One Good Law in Your Country and State Your Reasons for the Same.

Laws help in the good governance of society and maintain strict decorum in our day-to-day lives. The government of India has passed multiple praiseworthy laws since the nation's independence to empower its citizens. One such law I would like to discuss is the Dowry Prohibition Act, passed in 1962. 

It was a common practice for the bride's family to give in to the worldly demands set by the groom's family at the wedding time. The original thought behind the act was to help the daughter settle into a new home easily post-marriage. However, it soon turned into a trade deal, and people started using dowry as a reason to spread classism in society. 

There were multiple severe consequences of this practice. Parents started seeking wives for their sons due to the greed for wealth and domestic products that came with marriage. This led to families with daughters facing immense financial pressure. 

Taking a loan or using life's savings for a daughter's marriage became the expected norm. If someone couldn't provide a good dowry for their daughter, she would ultimately face harassment for the same. It even leads to criminal activities like murder, sexual exploitation, misconduct, etc. 

All the cult practices involved in the dowry led to the passing of the Dowry Prohibition Act to protect the victims from the pitfalls of this practice. Today, this law has empowered women to take hold of their future and protect themselves from greedy matrimonial matches by registering an FIR at the nearby police station. 

If such a complaint comes to light, a proper police investigation is carried out against the groom's family, and strict action is taken.

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Describe Good Law in Your Country: Question 3 

The Maternity Benefit Act of 1961 

India has a number of laws that promote social welfare, and one such example is the Maternity Benefit Act of 1961. This legislation plays a vital role in supporting working women during a crucial time in their lives.

The Maternity Benefit Act provides pregnant women employed in establishments like factories, offices, and mines with paid leave for a specific period before and after childbirth. This allows them time to focus on their health and well-being while ensuring financial security during this critical phase.

My awareness of the Maternity Benefit Act came from a personal experience. When a colleague of mine became pregnant, she utilized the leave provisions of this law. This sparked my curiosity, and I learned more about the benefits it offers working mothers.

The act primarily benefits women employed in various organizations, including government offices, private companies, and factories. To be eligible, they need to meet certain criteria, such as working for a minimum period at the establishment and having a doctor's certification for pregnancy. 

The leave duration can vary, with the minimum mandated period being six weeks following childbirth. However, some establishments offer extended leave options.

The leave period allows new mothers time to recover physically and emotionally from childbirth, leading to better overall health. The act fosters a strong bond between mother and baby by ensuring mothers have dedicated time for childcare during the crucial initial months. 

Receiving paid leave during maternity leave provides financial stability for the new family, allowing them to focus on their growing child without undue financial stress.

Describe Good Law in Your Country: Question 4 

The Gas Cylinder Rules of 2004 and the Explosives Act of 1884 

Many countries have regulations in place to ensure public safety. In India, the Gas Cylinder Rules 2004 and the Explosives Act 1884 work together to promote the safe handling and storage of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders, commonly used in households for cooking. 

I’ve seen news reports highlighting the dangers of LPG cylinder explosions. These incidents often raise concerns about safety protocols. The importance of proper gas cylinder handling is occasionally emphasized during public awareness campaigns or community safety workshops. It was during one such workshop organized in my neighborhood that I became familiar with the Gas Cylinder Rules and their significance in ensuring public safety.

The Gas Cylinder Rules establish safety standards for the manufacturing, testing, filling, storage, transportation, and using compressed gas cylinders. These regulations aim to minimize the risk of accidents and explosions involving these potentially hazardous containers. 

Firstly, the regulations mandate inspections and proper maintenance of cylinders, reducing the likelihood of explosions due to faulty equipment. Also, the rules outline safe handling procedures for filling stations, transportation companies, and even domestic users, minimizing risks associated with improper handling. 

The law assigns clear responsibilities to manufacturers, distributors, and users, ensuring everyone involved adheres to safety protocols. By promoting safe practices, these regulations contribute to a significant decrease in LPG cylinder-related accidents, protecting lives and property.

Describe Good Law in Your Country: Question 5

Describe a New Law You Would Like to Introduce in Your Country 

Traffic accidents are a major concern in many countries, including India. These accidents often involve young and inexperienced drivers, as well as those driving under the influence. To address this, I propose a new law: The Comprehensive Road Safety Act. 

My personal experiences have shaped this proposal. Witnessing risky driving behaviors, especially among young and intoxicated individuals, has convinced me stricter regulations are crucial. The staggering number of accidents involving these demographics underscores the need for a proactive approach to ensure safer roads for everyone.

This tiered system would require young drivers to gain experience through supervised driving before obtaining a full license. The act would increase fines and potential license suspensions for offenses like drunk driving, speeding, and disregarding traffic signals. 

Repeat offenders could face harsher penalties, including mandatory jail time. Minors driving without a license would face significant consequences, potentially involving child protective services. The act would require mandatory driver education courses focusing on road safety, responsible driving habits, and the consequences of violations.

The act would discourage risky driving behaviors across all age groups by prioritizing education, stricter penalties, and a graduated licensing system. A focus on responsible driving would create a safer environment for pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists alike. Increased penalties and stricter enforcement would deter potential offenders and encourage responsible driving habits.

Do’s and Don’ts for IELTS Cue Card 

Here's a quick guide mentioning do’s and don’ts to help you ace the IELTS Cue Card task where you need to describe a law in your country:

Do’s

  • Listen carefully to the cue card prompt and identify the key points you need to address.
  • Speak confidently and clearly at a moderate pace.
  • Use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures to demonstrate your fluency.
  • Use transition words like "firstly," "however," and "finally" to connect your ideas.
  • Maintain a friendly smile when speaking.
  • Organize your response with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
  • Use relevant examples (personal experiences, news stories, etc.) to support your points.
  • Maintain eye contact with the examiner and use appropriate body language.
  • Express your opinion in a balanced way, acknowledging different perspectives (if applicable). 

Don'ts:

  • Do not try to memorize a script - speak naturally and adapt your response to the cue card.
  • Do not go off-topic - stay focused on the topic and key points.
  • Avoid speaking too quickly or slowly - aim for a clear and comfortable pace.
  • Do not use slang or informal language - maintain a formal tone.
  • Avoid whispering or mumbling - speak clearly and project your voice.
  • Do not repeat yourself unnecessarily.
  • Do not panic if you forget a word - rephrase or use a synonym.
  • Never interrupt the examiner - allow them to ask follow-up questions.
  • Avoid speaking for less than 2 minutes - aim for a full response that demonstrates your speaking skills.

Conclusion 

If your IELTS Cue Card topic is “Describe a New Law in Your Country,” briefly introduce the law, explain why you think it’s positive, and discuss its impact on society. Highlight the law’s positive aspects and its benefits for the country. Aim for around 2 to 3 minutes of speaking time. 

Choose a law you are familiar with and can talk about confidently. Use clear and organized language to structure your response.

Important IELTS Exam Resources

IELTS Exam Overview

IELTS is required to be taken by international students and workers who wish to study or work in a country where English is the primary language of communication. Know the complete details./

IELTS Online Test

IELTS Exam Syllabus

With the right knowledge of the IELTS exam syllabus and pattern, cracking the popular English test won’t be difficult./

IELTS Syllabus

IELTS Exam Pattern

The IELTS exam pattern encompasses four major sections, i.e. listening, speaking, writing, and reading. /

IELTS Exam Pattern

FAQs

Do you think people follow all laws strictly?

All citizens do not follow laws strictly. Even after the implementation of the dowry prohibition act or ban on plastic usage, people can still be seen indulging in the same activities. 

However, with increased awareness, the frequency of such acts has drastically reduced over time.

What steps should be taken to ensure the proper implementation of moral laws?

Most people tend to disobey specific laws due to their convenience. For example, people can still be seen carrying plastic bags because they are much cheaper and easily accessible. One way to prevent such activities is by ensuring the availability of replacement options, like jute bags.

Do you think the police forces help enforce laws?

Yes, the police help implement laws by keeping a strict check on people in our society. Anyone approaching the police station with a complaint can usually expect quick action from the concerned authority.

Sunita Kadian

IELTS Expert

Sunita Kadian, co-founder and Academic Head at Yuno Learning is an expert in IELTS and English communication. With a background in competitive exam preparation (IELTS, GMAT, CAT, TOEFL), interview prep, and corporate soft skills training, she has adapted these programs for the Yuno platform. Her dedication and commitment earned high praise from students, especially for her public speaking and advanced speaking English courses. Sunita's mastery of language nuances and articulation makes her a favorite among IELTS students. She holds a Postgraduate degree in English Literature, a B.Ed., and a Post Graduate Diploma in Public Relations.

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The above tips are the Author's experiences. upGrad does not guarantee scores or admissions.