GMAT Score 2025: Everything You Need to Know

The GMAT score is a critical benchmark for MBA aspirants worldwide, with over 200,000+ candidates taking the test annually. Accepted by 7,700+ programs across 2,400+ institutions globally, the GMAT assesses analytical writing, quantitative reasoning, verbal skills, and data interpretation delivering a total score between 200 and 800.

A good GMAT score often starts at 700+, which places candidates in the 88th percentile or higher, making them competitive for top-tier B-schools like Harvard, INSEAD, or Wharton. In 2025, the relevance of the GMAT remains strong, especially for applicants eyeing scholarships, global admits, or executive MBA programs.

This guide covers everything about GMAT scores breakdown, percentiles, validity, average scores at top schools, and practical strategies to improve your performance. Whether you're aiming for an Ivy League MBA or an emerging global program, knowing how to navigate your GMAT score can shape your business school journey.

GMAT Score Breakdown: Section-wise Scoring Explained

The GMAT consists of four sections that assess your abilities in math, verbal reasoning, data interpretation, and analytical writing. Your Total Score (200–800) is the primary metric MBA programs focus on, but each section has its own significance. 

Below is a breakdown of how each section is scored and what it means for your application.

Section	Score Range	Key Details
Total Score	200–800	• Combines Quant + Verbal scores • Main score for MBA admissions • Reported in 10-point increments (e.g., 710)
Quantitative Reasoning	6–51	• Tests algebra, arithmetic, and geometry • High weightage in B-school evaluation • Score of 45+ = ~85th percentile
Verbal Reasoning	6–51	• Assesses reading comprehension and logic • Crucial for non-native English speakers • Score of 40+ = ~85th percentile
Integrated Reasoning	1–8	• Analyzes data from charts, tables, and graphs • Increasingly considered in holistic reviews • Score of 6+ = ~80th percentile
Analytical Writing	0–6	• Evaluates clarity and structure in essay writing • Lower weightage in admissions • Score of 4.5+ = ~60th percentile

Pro Tip: While the Total Score is key, aim for balanced sectionals especially in Quant and Verbal to maximize your chances at top-tier programs

GMAT Score Chart and Percentile Rankings

Your GMAT score percentile reflects how you rank against other test-takers worldwide. While the GMAT Total Score ranges from 200 to 800, what truly matters is where your score stands on the percentile scale. Business schools often look at this to assess competitiveness a 700+ score places you in the top 12%, while a 750+ score is in the top 2%.

Use the chart below to understand how your score compares and set realistic targets for your dream B-schools.

Below is a score-to-percentile chart to help you gauge your performance.

Total GMAT Score	Percentile Ranking
800	99%
750	98%
700	88%
650	76%
600	57%
550	38%
500	27%
450	18%
400	10%
350	5%
300	2%
250	1%

What This Means:

• A 700+ score places you in the top 12% of test-takers—ideal for top-ranked MBA programs.
• A 650–690 range is considered competitive for mid-to-high-tier schools.
• Scores below 600 may require strong work experience or a standout application to offset.

Check out: GMAT Score Chart & Calculator

What is a Good GMAT Score?

A good GMAT score typically means scoring above 650, but what’s considered “good” can vary based on your target B-schools and application profile. Here's a quick breakdown:

GMAT Score Benchmarks:

Score Range	Category	What It Means
750 – 800	Excellent	Top 2% of test-takers; competitive for Ivy League & M7 schools
700 – 740	Very Good	Strong profile for top 20 global MBA programs
650 – 690	Good	Competitive for mid-to-high-ranked B-schools
600 – 640	Average	May need strong work experience to balance the score
Below 600	Below Average	Consider retaking; limits options for top programs

GMAT Score for Top MBA Programs

Securing admission to a top MBA program often requires a competitive GMAT score. While the average GMAT score across all test-takers was 654 in 2023 ​, elite business schools typically have higher averages.​

Average GMAT Scores for Top U.S. MBA Programs (Class of 2026)

Business School	Average GMAT Score
Stanford Graduate School of Business  (Stanford University)	738
Harvard Business School (Harvard University)	740
University of Pennsylvania (Wharton)	732
Columbia Business School (Columbia University)	732
Northwestern University (Kellogg)	733
MIT Sloan School of Management (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)	730
University of Chicago (Booth)	729
Dartmouth College (Tuck)	727
Yale School of Management (Yale University)	730
NYU Stern School of Business (New York University)	733

Average GMAT Scores for Top European MBA Programs

Business School	Average GMAT Score
INSEAD	709
London Business School (LBS)	708
IESE Business School	681
HEC Paris	690
University of Oxford (Saïd)	690

Key Insights:

• A 700+ score is generally competitive for top 20 global MBA programs.
• A 730+ score strengthens candidacy for M7 schools and may increase scholarship opportunities.
• Scores in the 650–690 range are competitive for many reputable programs but may require stronger profiles in other areas.

GMAT Score Validity and Retake Policy

Your GMAT score is valid for 5 years, giving you flexibility in your MBA application timeline. If you're aiming to improve your score, the GMAT's retake policy allows multiple attempts but within defined limits.

GMAT Score Validity

• Validity Period: 5 years from the test date
• Example: A GMAT taken in April 2025 is valid until April 2030
• Usage: Accepted by most top MBA programs globally

GMAT Retake Policy

Policy Rule	Details
Minimum gap between attempts	16 calendar days
Maximum attempts per year	5 times in a 12-month period
Lifetime attempt limit	8 total attempts
Retake after score cancellation	No waiting period required

Must read: GMAT Score Validity: Everything You Need to Know Before Applying to B-Schools

How to Improve Your GMAT Score

Improving your GMAT score requires a combination of effective strategies, smart planning, and consistent practice. Whether you are preparing for the first time or retaking the exam, these tips will help you achieve your target score.

Key Strategies to Boost Your GMAT Score

1. Understand the GMAT Format
   • Familiarize yourself with the exam structure: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Integrated Reasoning, and Analytical Writing.
   • Knowing the question types and time limits will help you manage your time effectively on test day.
2. Identify Weak Areas and Focus on Them
   • Start with a diagnostic test to pinpoint your weak areas.
   • Devote extra time to studying the sections you struggle with most.
3. Create and Stick to a Study Plan
   • Develop a structured study schedule. Aim for 2-3 hours per day of focused preparation.
   • Consistently include time for mock exams and reviewing past mistakes.
4. Use Official GMAT Materials
   • Practice using the GMAT Official Guide and official mock tests available at mba.com.
   • These materials are the best representation of the real exam.
5. Review Mistakes and Analyze Patterns
   • After each practice session, review your mistakes to understand the reasoning behind the wrong answers.
   • Keep a mistake log and analyze patterns to avoid repeating the same errors in future practice tests.
6. Consider GMAT Prep Courses or Tutors
   • If you're struggling with self-study, enrolling in GMAT prep courses or hiring a tutor can provide structured guidance and focus on your weak areas.
   • Prep courses can also offer personalized study plans and tips for time management.

Conclusion

Achieving a competitive GMAT score requires a mix of smart preparation, focused practice, and a strategic approach. By understanding the exam structure, identifying your weak spots, and following a well-rounded study plan, you can significantly improve your performance. Don't hesitate to retake the test if necessary; many top candidates take the GMAT multiple times. 

With the right resources, like official GMAT materials and prep courses, you'll be well on your way to scoring high. Whether you're aiming for an elite MBA program or simply striving for improvement, consistency is the key to success.