Study in USA for Indian students after 12th – Universities, Courses & More

There are numerous course options to study in the USA for Indian students after 12th. It is one of the most coveted destinations for studying abroad. In fact, Indian students make up the second biggest group of international students in the US. The US has more than 5,300 leading institutions along with 2,000+ other institutions awarding bachelor’s degrees across multiple streams and course structures.

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Benefits of Studying in the USA 

Flying abroad for higher education is a big step for any student. Now, if you aspire to do so in an American university, you should consider all the benefits and even the various drawbacks and challenges you may face. Here are the various benefits of studying in the US:

1. Countless academic opportunities

US universities offer a vast array of undergraduate and graduate programs across various disciplines, allowing you to specialize in a specific field or explore interdisciplinary interests.  US universities employ a credit system, providing flexibility in choosing courses and tailoring your curriculum to your interests. You can often change majors or explore minors within your degree.

2. Job opportunities

A US degree is highly respected by employers worldwide, opening doors to exciting career prospects in the US and abroad. Some universities offer programs that facilitate career placement through internships, job fairs, and alumni networks.

3. Global exposure

In addition to the academic and career opportunities that are guaranteed with an American degree, it is to be noted that pursuing studies abroad allows great personal development for every student. Studying abroad allows you to experience various cultures, network with people from around the world, and understand the dynamics of different languages and perspectives.

Course Structure for Studying in USA for Indian Students After 12th

There are two main paths for Indian students to earn a bachelor's degree in the USA, each with its own advantages:

• Four-Year Bachelor's Program: This is the traditional route, where you complete all coursework for your degree at a four-year university. The first two years often involve general education requirements, providing a broad foundation before you delve into your chosen major in the latter years. 

This path is ideal if you prefer a more structured curriculum and a stronger focus on a specific field from the beginning.

• Two-Year Associate's Degree + Transfer: This option allows you to start at a community college, which offers a more affordable two-year associate's degree in your chosen field. Community colleges often have smaller class sizes and a focus on practical skills. 

In some cases, these colleges may even offer tuition fee waivers for international students, though registration costs might still apply. After completing your associate's degree, you can then transfer to a four-year university to complete a bachelor's degree in the same field.

This pathway can be a good option if you're looking for a more cost-effective way to begin your studies or want to improve your academic qualifications before applying to a competitive university.

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Courses in USA After 12th in Commerce, Science, and Arts Streams

When it comes to studying UG courses in the USA for Indian students after 12th, aspirants can pick from a variety of options in commerce, science, and arts. Some of the popular options include math and computer sciences, physical & life sciences, and more. Other preferred options include social sciences, fine & applied arts, business & management, health, humanities, and intensive English.

Here’s a closer look at some of the courses offered under various streams: 

Pure Sciences

1. Bachelor of Biology

2. BSc in Physics

3. BSc in Biological Chemistry

4. BSc in Chemistry

5. BSc in Applied Physics

Engineering

1. BSc in Mechanical Engineering

2. BSc in Electrical Engineering

3. Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering

4. BSc in Structural Engineering

5. BSc in Metallurgical Engineering

Medical Courses

1. Bachelor of Medicine

2. Bachelor of Surgery

Economics & Finance

1. Bachelor in Economics

2. Bachelor in Accounting

3. BBA in Accounting

4. BSc in Accounting

5. Bachelor of Arts in Accounting

Computer Applications

1. Bachelor of Computer Applications

Read More: Cost of Studying in USA || Masters in USA

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Studying Science in USA after 12th

Students wondering about how to study in USA after 12th science have a lot of options to choose from. These programs are not just academic but also require practical experience and extensive research output. Here are a few courses for students to study after 12th science.

• Bachelor of Science in Physics at Stanford University
• BS in Applied Physics at Columbia University
• BSc in Chemistry at Johns Hopkins University
• Bachelor of Biology at California Institute of Technology
• BS in Biological Chemistry at Stanford University

Studying Engineering in USA after 12th

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) studies are one of the most sought-after programs in the USA. Additionally, the period for Optical Practical Training (OPT) for STEM students has been increased to 24 months, making it an ideal destination for students to study. Listed below are some top Engineering universities in the USA.

• BSc in Mechanical Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Bachelor’s of Mechanical Engineering at Harvard University
• BSc in Mechanical Engineering at Stanford University
• BSE in Structural Engineering at Princeton University
• BE in Electrical Engineering at California Institute of Technology

Studying Medical Courses in USA After 12th

Unlike the four-year bachelor’s degree in India, MBBS in the USA is a four-year postgraduate curriculum and is equivalent to that of an MD (Doctor of Medicine). MBBS in the USA after 12th for Indian students is possible if they appear for the SAT exam and apply for a four-year undergraduate course in medicine. The two main courses after the 12th medical degree in the USA are:

• Bachelor of Medicine at Harvard University, Stanford University, John Hopkins University, University of California – Los Angeles, Yale University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Bachelor of Surgery at Harvard University, John Hopkins University, Duke University, University of Pennsylvania, University of California – San Francisco

Studying Commerce in USA After 12th

There are a host of courses in the USA after 12th commerce that an international student can pursue like Accounting, Economics and Finance, and Management.

Economics and Finance

International students interested in audits, investment banking, and other branches of economics have enough options to study in the USA after 12th in a field related to Economics. Listed below are the top universities in the USA for Economics and Econometrics as per QS World Rankings:

1. Harvard University
2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
3. Stanford University
4. The University of California, Berkeley (UCB)
5. Princeton University

Accounting

There is a high demand for accounting professionals, thereby making Account and Finance a bright option for the students. Career opportunities after an accounting degree are something to look forward to as every industry is in need of accounting professionals. Here are some top universities in the USA to study accounting.

• BBA in Accounting at Adelphi University
• BBA in Accounting at Bryant & Stratton College
• BS in Accounting at American University
• Bachelor of Arts in Accounting from Briar Cliff College
• Bachelor of Science in Accountancy from the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign

Management

Students from any stream can pursue a business and management course in the USA. There is no better country than the USA to undertake management courses. To get an MBA degree, students might gain some experience after pursuing a bachelor’s degree in business management from the USA. Listed below are some of the universities that offer bachelor’s programs in Business and Management.

• Stanford University
• Harvard University
• Cornell University
• Yale University
• Columbia University
• University of Chicago
• University of Michigan
• University of Pennsylvania
• John Hopkins University

Studying Arts in USA after 12th

From Hospitality and Tourism Management to Humanities, and Architecture to Fine Arts, there are a number of courses to look forward to studying in the USA after 12th. Here are the courses in USA after 12th arts you can explore:

• Bachelor of Liberal Arts at Williams College
• Bachelor of Fine Arts at University of California, Los Angeles
• Hospitality and Tourism Management at Arizona State University
• Bachelor’s Degree in English / History at University of California – Berkeley

Costs of Studying in USA after 12th

The average annual expenditure for an undergraduate degree in the US will be roughly around $25,000 for public universities and $35,000 – $60,000 for private universities. The cost may vary, depending upon the course, college, location, and certain other factors. It is best to check the university website for university and course-specific details.

If you are pursuing a flexible educational program with upGrad Abroad, you can get cost savings of Rs 60 lakh in comparison with regular degree programs in the United States. The first two years include studying online at Chandigarh University while in the next couple of years students will complete their course on-campus at Northern Arizona University.

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Top Ranked Universities for Undergraduate Courses in the US 

Several top-rated universities offer a bachelor’s degree in the USA for Indian students. Many of these universities are highly ranked in the list of the top 10 QS World University Rankings 2022. Here are some of the top names in this sphere:

Read More: Requirements for studying in USA

How to Study in USA After 12th 

To study in the USA after 12th, Indian students should know the importance of planning early. The first step towards their US education is to prove their proficiency in the English language. Before applying to any university in the US, they must take an English language proficiency test such as an IELTS or TOEFL. 

Another prerequisite for studying in the US after the 12th grade is taking the SAT test. SAT is a qualifying test that every aspiring international student must take before proceeding with their admission into an American university.  

After fulfilling these two basic requirements, they can proceed with applying to colleges of their choice,and on acceptance, they can further proceed with student visa and other such requirements.  

Admission Requirements for US Universities/Colleges 

1. ACT/SAT scores
2. Acceptance letter from SEVP-approved institution 
3. IELTS/TOEFL scores 
4. Should have completed 10+2 or 16 years of formal education
5. Academic transcripts of educational grades
6. Certificates of achievement and extracurricular participation proof
7. LOR (Letter of Recommendation) from at least one faculty member in a previous school or college 
8. Proof of funds 
9. SOP (Statement of Purpose) or essay as stated in admission form 
10. Valid passport

Admission Intake 

Universities and colleges in India only offer single admission intakes. Unlike this, American universities and colleges offer three admission intakes in an academic year. These admission intakes, popularly known as semesters, are as follows:

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Types of Student Visas

Before understanding how to study in the USA after 12th, students seeking education opportunities may choose between numerous colleges, courses, and universities. For enabling easier access, the Government has flexible visa options.

1. F Visa

International students seeking an academic degree at an accredited US college or university can opt for this student visa. 

• F-1 visa – For full-time students
• F-2 visa – For dependents of F-1 visa holders (spouse and unmarried children below 21 years of age)
• F-3 Visa – For border commuters (Canadian or Mexican citizens staying in their home country while studying a part-time or a full-time program in the USA)

2. M visa 

International students intending to apply for vocational/non-academic studying or training in the country can apply for this visa. 

• M1 visa – For candidates pursuing vocational or non-academic studies
• M2 visas – Dependents of M-1 visa holders (same as F-2 visas)
• M-3 visas – Similar like F-3 visas, but for ‘border commuters’ in vocational or non-academic studies.

3. J (Exchange Visa)

For participating in programs aimed at promoting cultural exchange for international exchange visitors.

• J-1 visas – Exchange students on a particular exchange program
• J-2 visas – Dependents of J-1 visa holders (similar to F-2 visas) 

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Scholarships for Indian Students to Study in USA After 12th 

Pursuing higher education in the US is an expensive affair. However, students can finance their education there in several ways. Although, as an international student, they might not qualify for financial support designed for US students, they can still seek one of the many international scholarships for Indian students to study in USA after 12th. 

Specifically, there is a wide range of scholarships offered by US universities exclusively for Indian students. Let us look at various popular scholarships available for Indian students in the US.

Career Opportunities After Graduation

A US undergraduate degree can equip you with the knowledge, skills, and global perspective to thrive in a competitive job market. It opens doors to a number of high-paying careers. Here are five of some of the well-paying job roles in the US, along with their average annual salaries according to Glassdoor:

Note: Salaries can vary depending on experience, location, and employer.

The US education system emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and independent research, fostering well-rounded graduates. Campuses in the US are melting pots of cultures, providing a chance to learn alongside international peers and broaden your worldview.

Part-Time Employment Opportunities in US

Part-time work is still subjected to specific regulations which should be followed carefully.

1. Holders of F-1 visas may work up to 20 hours every week while on campus. Job opportunities will only be offered with a valid F-1 visa. 

2. During breaks and holidays, students can work up to 40 hours every week. 

3. Off-campus jobs may be applied for after completing a single academic year and with permission of the Designated School Official (DSO). 

4. Those pursuing full-time courses and are holders of F-1 visas may choose Optional Practical Training (OPT) after completing their courses. Under this system, they may stay for 12 months after completing their studies in the US and work in their fields of study as well. 

5. After-study work visa options are also offered for international students pursuing education at American universities. 

There are numerous scholarship opportunities that Indian students may also avail to reduce the financial burden. Students should keep an eye out for specific scholarships for Indian students to study in USA after 12th offered by their universities and also the government.

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