STEM Courses in USA: Top Courses, Universities, Eligibility, & More

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The demand for STEM courses in USA continues to grow as industries push for innovation, automation, and data-driven solutions. With over 300 STEM programs available and jobs expected to rise to 11.8 million by 2033, now is the time to take advantage of this growth. Interestingly, a 27.9% decline in Indian student enrollment has opened up more opportunities for eligible applicants.

STEM jobs support 67% of all U.S. employment and 69% of the GDP, making this field essential to the economy. If you aim to study in the USA and join one of the top universities in USA, this guide will help you make the right choice.

STEM Courses in USA: Highlights

STEM graduates in the USA enjoy higher pay and better career stability. On average, STEM graduates earn 26% more than non-STEM peers, while computer science majors earn 40% more than the average college graduate. With STEM jobs projected to grow by 10.4% from 2023 to 2033, these programs offer strong long-term value. 

Check the key highlights of pursuing STEM Courses in the USA in the table below.

Particulars	Details
Course Duration	UG: 3 to 4 years PG: 1 to 2 years
Top Universities in USA	Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University Stanford University
Popular Courses	MS in Business Analytics MS in Computer Science B. Eng in Civil Engineering BSc in Mathematics
High-Paying Roles	Security Architect: USD 200K (INR 1.71CR) DevOps Engineer: USD 128K (INR 1.09CR)
Post Study Work Visa	Allowed to work up to 36 months after OPT

Now explore the most popular STEM Courses in the USA across science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and more.

STEM Courses in USA: Top 36 Choices

The USA offers over 300 STEM programs across its universities, giving you a wide range of academic and career paths. From advanced data science to architectural technology, you can choose a course that matches your interests and future goals. STEM programs and universities in the USA cater to both bachelor’s and master’s level students.

Here are some of the most popular STEM Courses in the USA across different academic fields like science, management, architecture, and maths.

Field	Popular Courses
Science	MS in Physics MS in Chemistry MS in Environmental Science BSc in Physics BSc in Chemistry BSc in Biology
Technology	MS in Computer Science MS in Cybersecurity MS in Data Science BS in Computer Science BS in Information Technology BS in Artificial Intelligence
Engineering	MS in Mechanical Engineering MS in Civil Engineering MS in Electrical Engineering B. Eng in Mechanical Engineering B. Eng in Civil Engineering B. Eng in Computer Engineering
Mathematics	MS in Applied Mathematics MS in Statistics MS in Actuarial Science BSc in Mathematics BSc in Statistics BSc in Data Science
Architecture	MArch (Master of Architecture) MS in Urban Planning MS in Landscape Architecture BArch (Bachelor of Architecture) BSc in Architectural Technology BSc in Building Sciences
Management	MS in Engineering Management MS in Business Analytics MS in Operations Research BSc in Business Analytics BSc in Information Systems Management BSc in Industrial Management

To help you take the next step with confidence, it’s useful to know which institutions stand out globally for STEM programs and universities in the USA.

STEM Courses in USA: Top 10 Universities

With more than 4,000 universities and colleges in the USA, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. However, a few institutions consistently lead in STEM education and global research output. These universities are known for top-tier labs, faculty, and partnerships with leading tech and engineering companies. 

Take a closer look at the best-performing universities offering STEM Courses in USA.

University	QS Rankings 2025	Annual Tuition Fee	Acceptance Rate
Massachusetts Institute of Technology	1	~USD 62K (INR 53.07L)	5%
Harvard University	4	~USD 61K (INR 52.22L)	3%
Stanford University	6	~USD 65K (INR 55.64L)	5%
California Institute of Technology	10	~USD 65K (INR 55.64L)	3%
University of Pennsylvania	11	~USD 68K (INR 58.20L)	6%
University of California, Berkeley	12	~USD 51K (INR 43.65L)	12%
Cornell University	16	~USD 69K (INR 59.05L)	8%
University of Chicago	21	~USD 69K (INR 59.05L)	5%
Princeton University	22	~USD 62K (INR 53.07L)	4%
Yale University	23	~USD 67K (INR 57.34L)	5%

These STEM programs and universities in the USA consistently attract students aiming for academic depth and strong job outcomes.

Now focus on how you can pick the right university that aligns with your goals and learning priorities.

How to Select the Best STEM University in USA?

With 197 universities featured in the QS World University Rankings 2025, the USA leads globally in higher education. But not every university aligns with your goals. To choose wisely, you need to evaluate more than rankings. STEM programs and universities in the USA differ in curriculum, cost, internship access, and job placements. 

Use the following checklist to make an informed and practical university selection.

• Review subject-wise and global rankings: Program rankings matter more than overall university rank for STEM fields.
  • MIT, Stanford, and Caltech consistently lead in engineering, AI, and computer science.
  • Use subject-specific QS rankings or U.S. News STEM discipline lists to filter programs.
• Compare tuition fees and real cost of living: Studying STEM Courses in USA can cost USD 60K (INR 51.36L) per year in tuition alone.
  • Private universities like Yale and Stanford charge up to USD 69K (INR 59.05L) annually.
  • Public universities like UC Berkeley offer quality STEM programs at lower tuition at about USD 51K (INR 43.65L), but may have higher local living costs.
  • Housing adds another USD 14K (INR 11.98L) on average, while food and personal expenses combined can reach USD 18K (INR 15.41L) annually.
• Examine the structure and flexibility of the curriculum: Choose a curriculum that fits your preferred learning style and specialization.
  • For hands-on learners, universities like Northeastern offer co-op programs with paid industry work terms.
  • If you prefer research, institutions like Caltech or Princeton offer early access to lab work and funded research positions.
• Evaluate internship opportunities and industry connections: Internships are often the gateway to OPT and H-1B jobs.
  • Stanford and UC Berkeley benefit from proximity to Silicon Valley, offering strong placement pipelines.
  • Check if the university has STEM-specific job fairs or tie-ups with companies like Google, IBM, or Tesla.
• Check scholarships and financial aid for international students: Scholarships can cut down costs significantly.
  • Harvard University offers need-based aid, where families earning under USD 85K (INR 72.76L) typically pay nothing for tuition, housing, or fees.
  • At MIT, 58% of undergraduates receive scholarships, with the average award being USD 66,663 (INR 57.06L) per year.
• Understand work visa and OPT policies:  Working after graduation depends on your visa status and course approval.
  • Make sure your program is on the DHS STEM-designated list to qualify for the 24-month OPT extension.
  • Choose universities with strong international student support teams that assist with F-1 and H-1B visa processes.

When you weigh all these factors carefully, your chances of success in STEM programs and universities in the USA increase significantly.

Next, check the eligibility criteria you must meet to apply for these programs.

STEM Courses in USA: Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for STEM programs and universities in the USA, you must meet academic, language, and visa-related requirements. Most universities, like Stanford & Caltech, ask for an IELTS band score between 6.5 and 7.5 along with a strong academic background. STEM Courses in the USA are competitive, so documentation must be accurate and complete.

Review the essential eligibility criteria across major categories below.

Category	Requirements
Academic Qualifications	Undergraduate: Completion of high school with strong performance in mathematics and science courses. Graduate: Bachelor's degree in a relevant field with a minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale.
Academic Transcripts	Submission of official transcripts from all previously attended institutions. If transcripts are not in English, certified translations are required.
English Language Proficiency	TOEFL iBT: 80 to 100 IELTS: 6.5 to 7.5. Duolingo English Test: Accepted by 4800+ institutions with varying minimum scores.
Standardized Tests	GRE: 150+ GMAT: 717+ SAT: 1500+
Visa Requirements	Obtain an F-1 student visa. Requires a valid Form I-20 issued by the admitting institution. Proof of sufficient financial resources to cover tuition and living expenses.
Additional Documents	Statement of Purpose (SOP). Letters of Recommendation (LORs): Typically 2–3. CV or Resume Passport copy. Passport-sized photographs. Proof of funds

Note: Competitive scores for the tests may vary in different programs. Please check the official website of the university before applying. 

Also Read: Documents Required to Study Abroad: A Complete List

Meeting these eligibility standards helps you secure admission to top-ranked STEM programs and universities in the USA.

Now learn what costs you can expect while pursuing STEM Courses in USA.

STEM Courses in USA: Cost of Studying

The cost of living in the USA averages USD 1,180.6 (INR 1L) per month excluding rent, which is 236.1% higher than in India. Alongside tuition, you must plan for housing, food, and academic supplies. Understanding the complete cost of studying helps you budget better for STEM programs and universities in the USA.

The table below breaks down the key expenses associated with STEM Courses in the USA.

Cost	Annual Expense (USD)	Annual Expense (INR)
Tuition Fees	~USD 60K	INR 51.36L
Housing	~USD 14K	INR 11.98L
Food	~USD 9K	INR 7.70L
Personal Expense	~USD 9K	INR 7.70L
Books and Supplies	~USD 2K	INR 1.71L

Note: INR conversions are done based on the latest conversion rates and are subject to vary. 

Also Read: Cost of Doing MS in USA for Indian Students: Tuition & Living Expenses

Now see how you can reduce the overall cost of studying through scholarships offered by top institutions.

STEM Courses in USA: Scholarships

Fully-funded scholarships significantly reduce the cost of studying for international students. For example, over 58% of MIT undergraduates receive financial aid, with a median scholarship of 66,663 (INR 57.06L). Top STEM programs and universities in the USA, like the University of Texas, offer both need-based and merit-based scholarships at the undergraduate and graduate levels.

Explore the following scholarships for international students that support them in STEM Courses in USA.

Scholarship Name	Type	Benefit
Harvard College Financial Aid	Need-based Undergraduate	Covers 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted students, including international students.  Families with incomes below USD 85,000 (INR 72.76L) typically pay nothing; those earning between USD 85,000 - USD 150,000 (INR 1.28CR) pay 0–10% of income. Financial aid includes tuition, fees, room, and travel allowances.
MIT Scholarship	Need-based Undergraduate	Awarded solely based on financial need Median scholarship amount: USD 66,663 (INR 57.06L) for 2023–2024. Approximately 58% of undergraduates receive MIT Scholarships.
Knight-Hennessy Scholars	Merit-based Graduate	Provides funding for up to three years for any graduate degree(s) at Stanford.  Covers tuition, living stipend, and related expenses Includes a travel stipend for one annual trip to and from Stanford.
Yale Scholarship	Need-based Undergraduate	Varies from a few hundred dollars to over USD 70,000 (INR 59.92L) per year.  Average need-based scholarship is over USD 50,000 (INR 42.80L).  Financial aid packages meet 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted students, regardless of citizenship.

These funding options make STEM programs and universities in the USA more accessible for international students.

Now move forward and understand the application process for these programs in a clear, step-by-step format. 

STEM Courses in USA: Application Process

The USA is a top destination for global talent, with international students forming around 6% of all higher education enrollments. To join top STEM programs and universities in the USA, you must follow a structured application process. Planning each step carefully helps you meet deadlines and submit complete documents.

Follow the application stages below to apply confidently for STEM Courses in USA.

• Research and Selection of Programs
  • Identify STEM programs that align with your academic interests and career goals.
  • Consult official university websites for detailed program information.
  • Refer to reputable rankings such as QS World University Rankings, Times Higher Education (THE), and U.S. News & World Report for additional insights.
• Understand Admission Requirements
  • Review specific prerequisites for each program, including required coursework and minimum GPA.
  • Note standardized test requirements (e.g., GRE, TOEFL, IELTS) and minimum score expectations.
  • Check for any additional materials such as portfolios or research papers, if applicable.
• Prepare Application Materials
  • Obtain official transcripts from all post-secondary institutions attended.
  • Secure letters of recommendation, typically from academic or professional references.
  • Draft a statement of purpose outlining your academic background, research interests, and career objectives.
  • Update your resume or curriculum vitae (CV) to reflect relevant experience and achievements.
• Complete and Submit Applications
  • Fill out the application forms provided by each university, ensuring accuracy and completeness.
  • Pay attention to application deadlines and submission procedures.
  • Submit all required documents through the designated application portals.
• Apply for Financial Aid and Scholarships
  • Explore financial aid options and scholarship opportunities offered by each institution.
  • Prepare necessary documentation, such as financial statements or scholarship essays, as required.
  • Submit applications for financial support within specified deadlines.
• Prepare for Interviews (if applicable)
  • Some programs may require interviews as part of the admissions process.
  • Prepare to discuss your academic background, research interests, and motivations for pursuing the program.
• Monitor Application Status
  • Regularly check application portals for updates on your application status.
  • Respond promptly to any requests for additional information or documentation.
• Post-Admission Steps
  • Upon receiving admission offers, review and compare program details, financial aid packages, and other relevant factors.
  • Confirm your acceptance by the specified deadline.
  • Begin preparations for visa applications, housing arrangements, and other logistical considerations.

Now shift your focus to the professional pathways that open up after completing STEM Courses in USA.

Career Options after STEM Courses in USA

STEM jobs in the USA are expected to produce over 1.1 million jobs in a decade, creating strong demand for skilled professionals. Completing STEM Courses in USA gives you access to high-paying roles in engineering, technology, and analytics. STEM programs and universities in the USA prepare you for these competitive positions.

Explore the average salaries for key job roles after completing your degree.

Jobs	Average Annual Salary (USD)	Average Annual Salary (INR)
Security Architect	USD 200K	INR 1.71CR
DevOps Engineer	USD 128K	INR 1.09CR
Data Scientist	USD 127K	INR 1.08CR
Software Engineer	USD 100K	INR 85.6L
Mechanical Engineer	USD 98K	INR 83.9L

Source: Glassdoor, Indeed

Now learn how to select the right institution based on course strength, opportunities, and long-term value.

Top Recruiters of STEM Graduates in USA

STEM jobs support 67% of all U.S. jobs and contribute 69% of the GDP, making them essential to the country's economic engine. As a result, top recruiters in the USA, like Tesla and X,  consistently seek graduates from strong STEM programs and universities. These employers value technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and global perspectives.

Review the companies below that actively recruit from STEM Courses in USA for in-demand roles.

Recruiter	Industry
Google	Technology
Microsoft	Technology
Amazon	E-commerce and Cloud
Apple	Consumer Electronics
Tesla	Automotive & Energy
Meta (Facebook)	Social Media
Intel Corporation	Semiconductors
IBM	IT Services & AI
Boeing	Aerospace Engineering
Lockheed Martin	Defense & Manufacturing

Now understand the key reasons why thousands of international students choose to pursue STEM Courses in USA each year.

Why Study STEM Courses in USA?

The USA continues to lead globally in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. With high salaries, advanced research facilities, and a thriving job market, STEM programs and universities in the USA offer unmatched opportunities. A noticeable 27.9% decline in Indian student enrollment recently means less competition for top seats and resources.

Explore the strongest reasons to pursue STEM Courses in USA from a long-term career perspective.

• Strong job market demand: STEM jobs are projected to grow by 10.4% between 2023 and 2033, compared to just 4.0% growth for all occupations and 3.6% for non-STEM jobs
• Higher earning potential: The median annual wage for STEM jobs is USD 103,580 (INR 88.65L), more than double the average wage for all occupations, which stands at USD 49,500 (INR 42.36L).
• Fast-growing job roles: Some of the fastest-growing STEM roles by 2030 include Data Scientist (35%), Information Security Analyst (33%), and AI/ML Specialist (22%).
• Diverse job fields: You can explore high-demand careers like DevOps Engineer, Software Developer (17% growth by 2033), Robotics Engineer (10%), and Biomedical Engineer (5%) with high-paying prospects.
• Global career mobility: Degrees from STEM programs and universities in the USA are globally recognized, giving you access to work opportunities in the USA and beyond.

Now, find out how upGrad can guide your academic journey and support your study goals in the USA.

How Can upGrad Help You Study in USA?

Planning your education in the USA requires careful attention to university selection, eligibility, documentation, and visa timelines. With upGrad’s expert support, you can simplify this entire process and make confident, well-informed decisions. From course selection to financial planning, you’ll receive end-to-end guidance at every stage.

Here’s how upGrad assists you with your plans to study STEM Courses in USA:

• University Shortlisting Support: Get personalized help in choosing the best-fit STEM programs and universities in the USA based on your academic strengths and career direction.
• Eligibility and Document Guidance: Receive detailed guidance on GPA requirements, academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, and standardized test preparation.
• Test Preparation Advice: Understand which English language tests (IELTS, TOEFL, or Duolingo) and entrance exams (GRE, GMAT, SAT) are best for your target universities.
• Scholarship and Funding Search: Explore available scholarships and learn how to apply for financial aid to reduce the overall cost of studying in the USA.
• Visa Application Support: Follow a clear checklist for the F-1 visa application, including assistance with Form I-20, proof of funds, and interview readiness.

Thinking about MIT, Stanford, or any other top STEM universities? Book a free 1:1 counselling session with upGrad experts and get step-by-step help to reach your goals. You’ll also get expert advice on applications, deadlines, scholarships, and career prospects tailored to your profile.