Your Guide to a PhD in Finance in USA

Updated on 04 March, 2024

Shivangi Mishra

Shivangi Mishra

Sr. Content Editor

Your Guide to a PhD in Finance in USA

A PhD in Finance is a doctoral-level degree that signifies the highest level of expertise in the field. It involves rigorous research and advanced coursework, culminating in a dissertation that makes a significant contribution to the existing body of knowledge in the field. The USA is one of the top places for this degree. A PhD in Finance in the USA typically takes around 5 years to complete. This article will discuss everything you must know about pursuing PhD in finance in the USA.

Why Study PhD in Finance in USA

Some of the the reasons to pursue a PhD in finance in the USA are:

  •  It prepares candidates for careers in academia & research, consulting, and policy-making in finance.
  • Some of the top financial colleges in the world, including Stanford, Kellogg, Tepper, and Wharton, are located in the United States.
  • With access to top financial markets, institutions, specialists, and centres, the USA provides a broad financial environment.
  • The United States of America offers a top-notch, demanding education that places a major focus on analytical and mathematical abilities as well as multidisciplinary and cooperative research.
  • For PhD students and graduates, the USA provides a plethora of financing, networking, career development, and professional advancement options. 

Some of the recent statistics that support these reasons are:

  • According to the QS World University Rankings by subject in 2023, 16 out of the top 50 universities for accounting and finance are located in the USA.
  • According to the Global Financial Centers Index, 30 and 7 out of the top 20 financial centers in the world are located in the USA, including New York, San Francisco, Chicago, Boston, Los Angeles, Washington, DC, and Dallas.

Best Universities for PhD in Finance in USA

Many universities offer fully-funded PhD in finance in USA. Some of the best universities for a PhD in finance in USA based on their subject ranking, reputation, research output, and faculty are:

University

QS Subject Ranking Finance 2023

Tuition Fees

Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania

47

$41,544 (full-tuition fee)

University of Chicago (Booth)

25

$70,056 three quarters

New York University (Stern)

201-250

$275 per semester 

Columbia University

46

$26,788 per semester

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan)

2

$1,495 per semester 

Stanford University

4

$19,582 per year

Eligibility Criteria for PhD in Finance from USA

 The eligibility criteria for finance PhD programs in USA may vary depending on the university program, but some of the common requirements are:

  • A bachelor's degree or its equivalent with first-class GPA.
  • A strong background in quantitative methods such as calculus and exposure to micro and macroeconomics. 

Documents Required to Study PhD in Finance from USA

 The documents required to study PhD Programs in finance USA may vary depending on the university program, but some of the common documents are:

  • A satisfactory score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) depending on the university in the program.
  • A statement of purpose that outlines the research interests, goals, and motivations for pursuing a PhD in finance.
  • A resume no longer than two pages that highlights academic achievements, research experience, publications, awards, and extracurricular activities.
  • A maximum of 4 letters of recommendation from professors or mentors who can attest to the academic potential of the research skills and the applicant's personal qualities.
  • A writing sample that demonstrates the ability to conduct original and rigorous research in finance such as a master's thesis, a published paper, and a research proposal.
  • Proof of English language proficiency, such as a minimum score on TOEFL or the IELTS for international applicants whose native language is not English.
  • A short video essay for the accounting research group (optional for marketing and system dynamics research groups). The video should explain why you selected this research group.

Admission Process for PhD in Finance in USA

 The admission process for a PhD in Finance in USA may vary depending on the university and program, but some of the common steps are:

  • Check the eligibility criteria, application deadlines, and required documents for each university program and prepare them accordingly.
  • Take the GRE or GMAT and TOEFL or IELTS (if required), and request the test scores be sent to the chosen universities.
  • Fill out and submit the online application form along with the application fee for each university and program
  • Upload or mail the supporting documents, such as the statement of purpose, curriculum vitae, writing sample, and letters of recommendation.
  • Wait for the admission decision, which may take varied amounts of time based on the university program. Some universities may also conduct interviews or request additional information from the applicants before making the final decision.
  • Accept the admission offer if received, and confirm enrollment by paying the deposit fee and completing the necessary paperwork.
  • Apply for a student visa and arrange the travel & accommodation for studying in the USA.

Scholarships for PhD in Finance in USA

Some of the scholarships for fully-funded PhD in finance in USA, based on their eligibility and benefits, are:

Scholarship

Eligibility

Benefits

Wharton Doctoral Fellowship

Full-time PhD students at Wharton School, based on academic merit and financial need

Full tuition waiver, health insurance, and annual stipend of $35,000 (INR 2,907,624) for up to five years

Kellogg Doctoral Fellowship

Full-time PhD students at Kellogg School of Management, based on academic merit and research potential

Full tuition waiver, health insurance, and annual stipend of $40,000 (INR 3,322,800) for up to five years

Tepper Doctoral Fellowship

Full-time PhD students at Tepper School of Business, based on academic merit and research potential

Full tuition waiver, health insurance, and annual stipend of $32,000 (INR 2,658,240) for up to five years

Stanford Graduate Fellowship

Full-time PhD students at Stanford University, based on academic excellence and potential impact

Full tuition waiver, health insurance, and annual stipend of $40,000 (INR 3,322,800) for up to three years

Career Opportunities After PhD in Finance in US

Some of the career opportunities after PhD in finance in USA, based on their job roles and average salaries, are:

Job Role

Average Salary

Professor of Finance

$124,830 per year

Financial Analyst

$85,482 per year 

Financial Consultant

$84,009 per year

Financial Manager

$141,491 per year 

Financial Economist

$113,762 per year

Financial Risk Manager

$1,29,059 per year

Financial Engineer

$1,20,335 per year

Financial Researcher

$85,482 per year

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FAQs

What is a PhD?

A PhD is a postgraduate doctorate often earned following a bachelor's or master's degree in undergraduate studies. PhD candidates conduct independent study for an original thesis in their field, and after completing their degree, they are awarded the title "Doctor."

What does a PhD entail?

A PhD is a doctorate in philosophy. Philosophiae Doctor is the Latin root of the term PhD. Another way to write it is as DPhil.

How long is a PhD thesis?

A PhD thesis will typically be longer than 60,000 words but cannot be longer than 80,000 words. Footnotes and endnotes are allowed within this word limit; appendices and a reference list or bibliography are not. The amount of space occupied by figures, tables, images, and other content should be measured in words per page or a fraction of a page.

Does obtaining a PhD require a TOEFL or IELTS score?

If English is not your first language and you have not previously attended a university in an English-speaking nation, you could be required to submit TOEFL or IELTS exam results as evidence of your language proficiency. You can find out if you need to take an English language test at your desired university.

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Shivangi Mishra

Sr. Content Editor

She is an experienced writer and journalist who has extensively covered the education sector in India and Abroad. Now helping Indian aspirants realise their foreign education dream by providing them with relevant content and information through upGrad Abroad. Amateur traveller, loves to read Architectural Digest!

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