If you’re an Indian citizen or an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) with a medical degree from abroad, the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) is your gateway to practicing medicine in India. This mandatory licensure exam ensures that your qualifications align with Indian medical standards.
In this guide, we will walk you through everything you need to know about the FMGE, including its fees, eligibility criteria, and application process.
Table of Contents
What is FMGE
The FMGE exam is a screening test for foreign-trained medical graduates to assesstheir medical knowledge and skills to meet Indian healthcare standards set by the National Medical Council (NMC). Passing this exam qualifies you as a registered medical professional in India.Conducted twice a year, the FMGE is not an entrance exam for medical universities but rather a certification that makes you eligible for a license from the NMC (National Medical Council) or any state medical council.
FMGE Exam Highlights
Full Form | Foreign Medical Graduate Examination |
Conducting Body | National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) |
Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
Application Fee | INR 7080 |
Exam Medium | English |
Question Pattern | Objective (MCQ) |
Exam Pattern | Two Parts: Part A and Part B |
Total Number of Questions | 300 (150 questions in each part) |
Total Marks | 300 |
Pass Marks | 150 |
Marking Scheme | 1 mark for each correct answer, no negative marking. |
Source: NBEMS Website
FMGE Registration
The FMGE registration process is completed through the official FMGE website at https://natboard.edu.in. For the 2025 session, the online application form will be available in the fourth week of May 2025, and the deadline for submission is the third week of June 2025.
FMGE Eligibility Criteria
You are eligible to apply for FMGE if:
- You are an Indian citizen or an Overseas Citizen of India.
- You hold a primary medical qualification recognized for medical practice in the country where your institution is located, as confirmed by the Indian Embassy.
- Your final exam results for this qualification are declared on or before the specified cut-off date for the FMGE session.
To participate in FMGE, you must have:
- An eligibility certificate (if required).
- A provisional pass certificate/degree certificate for your primary medical qualification.
FMGE Application Process
The Following process can be followed for online application for the exam-
- Get Started: Log in to https://natboard.edu.in. Fill in your details to register and receive your unique User ID and Password via SMS and email.
- Complete Application: Upload your photo, signature, thumb impression, and required documents.
- Pick Your Test City: Choose the city where you want to take the exam. Make it convenient!
- Secure Your Spot: Complete the process by making the necessary payment. Your seat is reserved once the fees are settled.
- Document Your Journey: Get a printout of your filled application form. It includes a special transaction ID, so you have a record of your successful application.
Remember, your User ID and Password will be your golden keys to access and edit your application anytime.
FMGE Admit Card
The organization responsible for conducting the exam will make the FMGE hall ticket available on the FMGE official website using login IDs and password. Only candidates with complete and error-free applications will receive the FMGE Admit Card. This website will offer a direct link for downloading the FMGE Admit Card. This card will include vital information, such as the exam center's name and address. Possession of the FMGE Admit Card is compulsory for gaining entry to the examination hall.
FMGE Result
The FMGE results will be officially released by the authority on the FMGE official website i.e., https://natboard.edu.in. To be deemed successful, candidates participating in the exam must secure at least 150 marks out of 300. The outcome will be categorized as either a ‘Pass’ or a ‘Fail’.
Access to the FMGE scorecard will be provided on the official website through online mode. Candidates can retrieve their scorecards by logging in with their user ID and password. Successful candidates must participate in an "in-person" verification of their credentials, including fingerprint biometrics and face ID verification.
FMGE 2024 Important Dates
Here are the important dates you need to know for the FMGE exam 2024:
- Application Start Date: April 29, 2024
- Application End Date: May 30, 2024
- Admit Card Release: July 3 to 6, 2024
- Examination Date: July 6, 2024
- Result Release Date: July 16, 2024
- Scorecard Download Date: July 24, 2024
These were the 2024 dates and with these you can get an idea of the FMGE 2025 dates.
FMGE Preparation Tips
Preparing for the FMGE entrance exam can be challenging, but with the right strategy, you can increase your chances of success. Here are some tips to help you prepare for the FMGE exam:
- Thorough understanding of the syllabus: Ensure you are familiar with the FMGE syllabus and focus on the core areas of Pre-clinical, Para-clinical, and Clinical Subjects.
- Create a Study Schedule: Allocate specific time slots for different subjects and stick to your schedule.
- Standard reference materials: Utilize recommended textbooks, study guides, and online resources for the FMGE exam.
- Practice with mock tests and sample questions: Regularly attempt FMGE mock tests and practice solving sample questions to gain confidence, improve time management, and identify your strengths and weaknesses.
- Focus on revising high-yield topics: Prioritize studying frequently tested topics and areas with a high weightage in the exam.
- Time management: Develop practical time management skills to ensure you can attempt all exam sections efficiently.
- Stay updated: Keep yourself updated with the latest medical advancements and any changes in the FMGE exam pattern.
FMGE Sample Questions
Practicing sample questions is one of the best ways to prepare for the FMGE exam for MBBS. Here are a few sample questions to get you started:
Amino Acids and Proteins Chemistry:
Question: Melanin, a pigment found in skin and hair, is synthesized from which of the following amino acids?
A. Tyrosine
B. Tryptophan
C. Phenylalanine
D. Alanine
Microbiology:
Question: Which of the following culture media is specifically used to differentiate between bacteria that can ferment lactose (lactose fermenters) and those that cannot (lactose non-fermenters)?
A. Bile Salt Sugar agar
B. Thayer-Martin agar
C. Sabouraud Dextrose Agar
D. Mac-Conkey agar
Radiology:
Question: A trauma patient undergoes a whole-body CT scan to assess potential injuries. Which of the following structures is typically NOT included in this standard protocol?
A. Head (CT scan of the brain)
B. Cervical spine
C. Limbs (arms and legs)
D. Abdomen
Urology:
Question: Which of the following conditions is most likely to cause obstruction and swelling (hydronephrosis) in only one kidney (unilateral)?
A. Phimosis
B. Posterior urethral valves
C. Urethral strictures
D. Retrocaval ureter
Clinical (Surgery):
Question: A 25-year-old woman presents with a sudden onset of severe right lower abdominal pain. Examination reveals localized tenderness and guarding. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Appendicitis
B. Diverticulitis
C. Peptic ulcer disease
D. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
FMGE Exam Centres
The National Board of Examinations (NBE) sets up multiple FMGE exam centers across India, primarily in major cities. Candidates can select their preferred center during the application process, subject to availability, with the final allocation mentioned on the admit card. For the most current details, refer to the NBE website closer to the exam date.
FMGE Documents Required at Exam
Candidates appearing for the FMGE exam must bring the following documents:
- FMGE Admit Card: This document contains your name, roll number, exam details, and allotted test center information. Print a clear copy of the admit card downloaded from the official NBEMS website.
- Valid Photo ID Proof: Bring an original and non-expired government-issued photo ID such as a PAN card, Driving License, Voter ID, Passport, or Aadhaar card.
- Two recent passport-sized photographs: These should be the same as the ones uploaded during the application process.
FMGE Answer Keys
You can follow the below steps to check for it on the National Board of Examinations (NBE) website once it is released:
- Visit the NBE website: https://www.natboard.edu.in/
- Look for the FMGE section under the "Latest News" or "Examinations" section.
- There should be a link for downloading the FMGE 2024 answer key. Click on that link.
- Download the answer key and save it for your reference.
FMGE Cutoff
The FMGE cutoff represents the minimum score needed to pass the exam, set at 50%—meaning candidates must score 150 out of 300 marks. This cutoff is consistent for all candidates, regardless of nationality or category.
Successfully passing the FMGE is crucial for medical graduates aiming to practice in India. Candidates can improve their chances of success by focusing on the exam format, preparing diligently, and mastering the syllabus. Incorporating effective study methods and regularly taking mock tests will enhance readiness for this demanding exam.
Getting Your License After FMGE: Admission Process
After passing the FMGE, the candidates move to the next step of the admission process.
Once the results are declared, the certificate verification begins where all the necessary documents, including the provisional pass certificate and primary medical qualification degree certificate, are verified.
Successful candidates can then proceed to register with the medical council and begin their medical practice in India.
Read More:
FAQs
What is the minimum passing score required in the FMGE examination?
To pass the FMGE examination, candidates must obtain a minimum of 150 marks out of a total of 300. Meeting this criterion is essential for a successful outcome.
How can I download my FMGE 2024 scorecard, and when will it be available?
You can download your FMGE 2024 scorecard through the official website - https://natboard.edu.in/. using your login details, including the user ID and password. The scorecards are expected to be available online, and the specific release date will be communicated through official channels.
What is involved in the "in-person" verification of credentials for FMGE-qualified candidates?
Qualified candidates will be required to attend an "in-person" verification session. This involves the verification of credentials, including finger biometrics and face IDs. It's a crucial step to authenticate the identity of successful candidates. The exam authorities will provide further details and instructions.
How many attempts are there in FMGE?
There is no restriction on the number of attempts for the FMGE exam. You can appear for the exam as many times as you wish until you achieve a passing score.
Is a foreign doctor's degree valid in India?
No, a foreign medical degree is not valid for practicing medicine in India. To practice medicine, foreign medical graduates (FMGs) must pass the FMGE screening test conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE).
What is the frequency of conduct of the examination?
The FMGE exam is conducted twice a year, in June and December. The application dates and exam schedule are announced by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS).
What are the new NMC rules for foreign medical graduates?
The National Medical Commission (NMC) has introduced new regulations for foreign medical graduates, including a mandatory internship—a one-year internship in an NMC-approved hospital in India after passing the FMGE.
What is the FMGE exam pass percentage?
The passing percentage for the FMGE exam is 50%. Therefore, you must obtain a minimum score of 150 marks out of 300.
What are the alternatives to the FMGE exam?
The National Exit Test (NEXT) is a common alternative to the FMGE exam. Every medical student should pass the NEXT test to practice medicine in India.
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